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"Big Picture" Information Booklet References

1. Vallfors B. Acute, subacute and chronic low back pain: Clinical symptoms, absenteeism and working environment. Scan J Rehab Med Suppl 1985;11:1-98.

2. Walker, B.F., Muller, R., & Grant, W.D. (2004). Low Back Pain in Australian Adults. Health Provider Utilization and Care Seeking. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, 27, 327-335.

3. Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2006). Musculoskeletal Conditions in Australia: A Snapshot, 2004-05. (No. 4823.0.55.001). Canberra, Australian Capital Territory.

4. Walker, B.F., Muller, R., & Grant, W.D. (2003). Low Back Pain in Australian Adults: The Economic Burden. Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health. 15(2), 79-87.

5. Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2006). Musculoskeletal Conditions in Australia: A Snapshot, 2004-05. (No. 4823.0.55.001). Canberra, Australian Capital Territory.

6. Australian Bureau of Statistics (2007). Year Book Australia, 2007. (No 1301.0). Canberra, Australian Capital Territory.

7. Walker, B.F., Muller, R., & Grant, W.D. (2004). Low Back Pain in Australian Adults. Health Provider Utilization and Care Seeking. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, 27(5), 327-335.

8. Australian Bureau of Statistics (2007). Year Book Australia, 2007. (No 1301.0). Canberra, Australian Capital Territory.

9. Leboeuf-Yde, C, Kyvik, KO (1998). At What Age Does Low Back Pain Become a Common Problem? A Study of 29.424 Individuals Aged 12-41 Years, Spine, 23(2), 228-234.

10. Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2006). Musculoskeletal Conditions in Australia: A Snapshot, 2004-05. (No. 4823.0.55.001). Canberra, Australian Capital Territory.

11. Picavet, H.S.J., Struijs, J.N., & Westert, G.P. (2008). Utilization of Health Resources due to Low Back Pain. Spine, 33(4), 436-444.

12. Vogt, M.T., Kwoh, C.K., et al. (2005). Analgesic Usage for Low Back Pain: Impact on Health Care Costs and Service Use. Spine, 9, 1075-1081.

13. Gross, D.P. et al. (2006). A Population-Based Survey of Back Pain Beliefs in Canada. Spine, 31 (18). 2142-2145.

14. Klaber Moffett, J.A., Newbronner, E., Waddell, G. et al. (2000). Public perceptions about low back pain and its management: A gap between expectations and reality? Health Expect, 3, 161-168.

15. Ihlebaek, C., & Eriksen, H.R. (2003). Are the “myths” of low back pain alive in the general Norwegian population? Scand J Public Health, 31, 395-398.

16. Van Tulder, M.W., Tuut, M., Pennick, V. Et al. (2004). Quality of primary care guidelines for acute low back pain. Spine, 29, E357-E362.

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18. Hestbaek, L., Leboeuf-Yde, C., Manniche, C. (2003). Low back pain: what is the long-term course? A review of studies of general patient populations. Eur Spine J, 12, 149-165.

19. Hestbaek, L., Lebouef-Yde, C., Engberg, M., Lauritzen, T., Bruun, N.H., & Manniche, C. (2003). The course of low-back pain in a general population. Results from a 5-year prospective study. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, 26(4), 213-219.

20. AIHW (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare) (2005). Arthritis and musculoskeletal conditions.Canberra: AIHW.

21. Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2004-2005). National Health Survey: Summary of Results. (No. 4364.0). Canberra, Australian Capital Territory.

22. Adera, T., Deyo, R.A., & Donatelle, R.J. (1994). Premature menopause and low back pain. A population-based study. Ann Epidemiol, 4, 416-422

23. Aro, S., & Leino, P. (1985). Overweight and musculoskeletal morbidity: A ten-year follow-up. Int J Obesity, 9, 267-275.

24. Deyo, R.A., & Bass, J.E. (1989). Lifestyle and low-back pain. The influence of smoking and obesity. Spine, 14, 501-506.

25. Bostman, O.M. (1993). Body mass index and height in patients requiring surgery for lumbar intervertebral disc herniation. Spine, 18, 851-854.

26. Wright, D., Barrow, S., Fisher, A.D., Horsley, S.D., & Jayson, M.I.V. (1995). Influence of physical, psychological and behavioural factors on consultations for back pain. Br J Rheumatol, 34, 156-161.

27. AIHW (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare) (2005). Arthritis and musculoskeletal conditions. Canberra: AIHW.

28. Boshuizen, H., Verbeek, J.H.A.M., Broersen, J.P.J., et al. (1993). Do smokers get more back pain? Spine, 18, 35-40.

29. Goldberg, M.S., Scott, S.C., Mayo, N.E. (2000). A Review of the Association Between Cigarette Smoking and the Development of Nonspecific Back Pain and Related Outcomes. Spine, 25(8), 995-1014.

30. Scott, S.C., Goldberg, M.S., et al. (1999). The Association Between Cigarette Smoking and Back Pain in Adults. Spine, 24(11), 1090-1098.

31. Van Tulder, M.W., Assendelft, W.J., Koes, B.W., & Bouter, L.M. (1997). Spinal radiographic findings and non-specific low back pain. A systematic review of observational studies. Spine, 22, 427-434.

32. Environics Research Group Limited. (2003). Survey of Canadian Adults: Back Pain. Toronto, Canada.

33. Stig, L.C., Nilsson, O., & Leboeuf-Yde, C. (2001). Recovery pattern of patients treated with chiropractic spinal manipulative therapy for long-lasting or recurrent low back pain. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, 24(4), 288-291.

34. Bronfort, G., Hass, M., Evans, R.L., & Bouter, L.M. (2004). Efficacy of spinal manipulative therapy for low back and neck pain: a systematic review and best evidence synthesis. Spine J, 4, 335-336.

35. Meade, T.W., Dyer, S., Browne, W., Townsend, J., & Frank, A.O. (1990). Low back pain of mechanical origin: randomized comparison of chiropractic and hospital outpatient treatment. British Medical Journal, 300, 1431-1437.

36. Meade, T.W., Dyer, S., Browne, W., Frank, A.O. (1995). Randomized comparison of chiropractic and hospital outpatient management for low back pain: results from extended follow-up. British Medical Journal, 311, 349-351.

37. Haas, M., Groypp, E., & Kraemer, D.F. (2004). Dose-response for chiropractic care of chronic low-back pain. Spine, 4(5), 83.

38. Time to recognize value of chiropractic care? Science and patient satisfaction surveys cite usefulness of spinal manipulation. (2003). Orthopedics Today, 23(2), 14-15.

39. Waddell, G., Feder, G., McIntosh, A., Lewis, M., & Hutchinson, A. (1996). Clinical guidelines for the management of acute low back pain: clinical guidelines and evidence review. London: Royal College of General Practitioners.

40. Dabbs, V., & Lauretti, W.J. (1995). A Risk Assessment of Cervical Manipulation vs NSAIDS for the Treatment of Neck Pain. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, 18(8), 530-536.